What are general characteristics of low-order explosives?

Low-order explosives are characterized by their deflagration behavior, meaning they burn rather than detonate. This slow reaction rate leads to a lower rate of energy release and, consequently, they do not produce high-speed shock waves like high-order explosives do. This property makes them suitable for specific applications where a controlled release of energy is necessary, such as in blasting and demolition operations.

Unlike high-order explosives that produce significant shock waves and are typically used for military detonations or scenarios requiring substantial destructive power, low-order explosives serve well in situations that demand a more measured approach. Their slower burning rates also mean they produce significantly less mechanical pressure compared to high-order explosives, reinforcing their role in areas where safety and control are paramount.

The cost comparison to high-order explosives is more dependent on the specific materials and production processes involved, and their use in military applications is not their defining characteristic since they are often utilized in non-military contexts, like construction or mining.